Fires enhance flammability in Ulex parviflorus

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Fires enhance flammability in Ulex parviflorus.

Wildfires have been occurring in terrestrial ecosystems since the early evolution of plants (Bowman et al., 2009; Pausas & Keeley, 2009; Bond & Scott, 2010) and have shaped many species and ecosystems worldwide (Keeley et al., 2011). Plant flammability is an important driver of fire in terrestrial ecosystems and thus has a fundamental role in ecosystem dynamics and species evolution (Belcher et...

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Recurrent fires impose a strong selection pressure in many ecosystems worldwide. In such ecosystems, plant flammability is of paramount importance because it enhances population persistence, particularly in non-resprouting species. Indeed, there is evidence of phenotypic divergence of flammability under different fire regimes. Our general hypothesis is that flammability-enhancing traits are ada...

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Studies examining plant flammability descriptors as fire-adaptive traits (e.g. Schwilk, 2003; Scarff & Westoby, 2006; Cowan & Ackerly, 2010; Saura-Mas et al., 2010; Pausas et al., 2012) are normally formulated within the framework of inclusive fitness theory. In such a framework, flammability-enhancing traits are considered to favour individuals if the elevated flammability confers fitness bene...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: New Phytologist

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0028-646X,1469-8137

DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03945.x